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Market Momentum and Global Listing Plans Will Drive Significant Upside Potential

Published
01 May 25
Updated
29 Oct 25
AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
US$75.06
56.6% undervalued intrinsic discount
29 Oct
US$32.57
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1Y
-28.4%
7D
-0.9%

Author's Valuation

US$75.0656.6% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update29 Oct 25
Fair value Decreased 1.23%

Narrative Update on Legend Biotech

Analysts have slightly reduced their price target for Legend Biotech, lowering the fair value estimate from $76.00 to $75.06. This change reflects updated expectations around Carvykti’s ongoing market momentum and its potential as a multi-billion-dollar franchise.

Analyst Commentary

Bullish and bearish perspectives both play a role in shaping the overall outlook for Legend Biotech, particularly as the company leverages the rapid success of Carvykti. The following summarizes key themes noted by analysts in their assessment of the company’s valuation and growth prospects.

Bullish Takeaways
  • Bullish analysts highlight Carvykti's market dominance, describing it as the most successful CAR T-cell therapy to date. This has contributed to raised price targets and a positive view on long-term growth.
  • Expectations for significant commercial expansion are driven by Carvykti's positioning as a potential multi-billion-dollar franchise. This is seen as a core catalyst for revenue growth.
  • The potential for upside remains substantial, with forecasts suggesting robust price appreciation if execution continues in line with current trends.
  • Recent upward revisions in valuation estimates underscore analysts’ confidence in continued adoption and broader market share capture for Carvykti.
Bearish Takeaways
  • Bearish analysts remain cautious regarding execution risk and emphasize that future growth will require flawless commercialization and operational scaling.
  • There are concerns about sustaining momentum in a highly competitive landscape, which could impact medium-term valuation if rival therapies gain share.
  • Analysts also note that some of the optimistic pricing already reflects high expectations. This could potentially limit future upside in the stock.

What's in the News

  • Legend Biotech has discussed pursuing a second listing outside the U.S., with potential venues including Hong Kong, Singapore, and London. This move could enhance the company's valuation (Bloomberg).
  • The U.S. FDA approved a label update for CARVYKTI to include overall survival data from the Phase 3 CARTITUDE-4 study, highlighting a statistically significant improvement in survival for patients with relapsed, refractory multiple myeloma. New safety warnings about immune effector cell-associated enterocolitis and JC virus reactivation were also added (company announcement).
  • Legend Biotech and Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc. finalized a comprehensive supply agreement for clinical and commercial manufacture of ciltacabtagene autoleucel (CARVYKTI), outlining terms for supply, cost-sharing, and quality responsibilities (company announcement).
  • Carlos Santos has been named Chief Financial Officer, bringing extensive financial leadership experience from the pharmaceutical and technology sectors to the company (company announcement).

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value Estimate: Decreased slightly from $76.00 to $75.06.
  • Discount Rate: Increased modestly from 6.90% to 6.95%.
  • Revenue Growth: Remains unchanged at approximately 41.87%.
  • Net Profit Margin: Decreased marginally from 27.56% to 27.47%.
  • Future P/E: Declined modestly from 27.69x to 27.47x.

Key Takeaways

  • Solid pipeline and regulatory tailwinds drive expanded patient access, wider adoption, and long-term revenue growth in multiple myeloma therapies.
  • Global roll-out and scaling production enhance operating leverage, broaden market reach, and improve margins while maintaining competitive advantage with innovative CAR-T technologies.
  • Overdependence on a single product, emerging competition, costly pipeline investments, and reliance on major partnerships threaten long-term revenue growth, margins, and profitability.

Catalysts

About Legend Biotech
    Through its subsidiaries, operates as a biopharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, manufactures, and commercializes novel cell therapies for oncology and other indications in the United States, China, and Europe.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • Significant expansion potential in both earlier lines of therapy and frontline settings for multiple myeloma, driven by strong survival data, ongoing clinical trials (CARTITUDE-5 and -6), and label updates that increase patient access-setting up long-term revenue acceleration as the patient pool widens.
  • Increasing international penetration with recent launches in multiple European and global markets, supported by ongoing manufacturing expansion and supply chain optimization, is expected to materially broaden Legend's total addressable market and improve gross and net margins as production scales.
  • Streamlined regulatory environment, including the FDA's removal of REMS requirements and new policy changes facilitating outpatient administration, is reducing logistical obstacles for community and regional centers-enabling wider treatment adoption, faster patient throughput, and improved operating leverage.
  • Robust innovation pipeline, including next-generation CAR-Ts and in vivo/off-the-shelf cell therapy technologies (e.g., TaVec platform), positions Legend to capitalize on rising demand for advanced, personalized therapies amid secular increases in cancer incidence and sustained healthcare investment, supporting future revenue streams and risk diversification.
  • Durable first-mover and efficacy advantage of CARVYKTI-reinforced by unprecedented long-term survival data and growing market awareness-provides differentiation from current and emerging competitors, supporting continued gross sales growth and potential for margin expansion as Legend scales operationally and enters new patient segments.

Legend Biotech Earnings and Revenue Growth

Legend Biotech Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming Legend Biotech's revenue will grow by 42.3% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from -40.8% today to 27.6% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach $632.7 million (and earnings per share of $1.49) by about September 2028, up from $-325.3 million today. However, there is some disagreement amongst the analysts with the more bearish ones expecting earnings as low as $186 million.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 27.8x on those 2028 earnings, up from -20.4x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the US Biotechs industry at 15.5x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to grow by 0.61% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 6.78%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Legend Biotech Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Legend Biotech Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • Legend Biotech remains highly dependent on a single commercial product, CARVYKTI, exposing its financials to significant product concentration risk; setbacks (e.g., competition, adverse safety signals, manufacturing issues, or regulatory changes) could sharply impact ongoing revenues and earnings.
  • Rapid emergence of next-generation therapies (such as allogeneic/off-the-shelf CAR-T products and bispecific antibodies, including efforts from Legend's own partner, Janssen/J&J) could displace or cannibalize demand for autologous products like CARVYKTI, leading to long-term market share erosion and potential revenue declines.
  • Sustained high R&D and SG&A expenses alongside the investment in a robust pipeline and manufacturing scale-up may continue to outweigh revenue growth for years; failure to bring additional products to commercialization or unforeseen delays in pipeline progress could further compress net margins and delay overall profitability.
  • Heavy reliance on large partnerships (e.g., Johnson & Johnson for CARVYKTI commercialization and manufacturing) introduces risks around profit-sharing, strategic priorities, and future milestone payments; changes in partner focus, competitive launches (bispecifics/trispecifics), or unfavorable renegotiations could weaken Legend's share of future cash flows and overall earnings power.
  • Increasing competition, price pressures (including international pricing deltas), and evolving governmental drug pricing reforms, particularly in the U.S. and Europe, may limit Legend's pricing power for high-cost cell therapies, impeding long-term revenue growth and compressing gross and net margins.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of $77.267 for Legend Biotech based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of $94.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just $54.0.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $2.3 billion, earnings will come to $632.7 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 27.8x, assuming you use a discount rate of 6.8%.
  • Given the current share price of $35.95, the analyst price target of $77.27 is 53.5% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

How well do narratives help inform your perspective?

Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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